Search results for "Aerosol Mass spectrometer"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Characterization of a Newly Developed Aircraft-Based Laser Ablation Aerosol Mass Spectrometer (ALABAMA) and First Field Deployment in Urban Pollution…

2011

We present here the development and first field deployment of a novel Aircraft-based Laser ABlation Aerosol MAss spectrometer (ALABAMA), which is capable of measuring the chemical composition and size of individual ambient aerosol particles in the size range between 150 and 900 nm. The instrument uses a continuous wave 532 nm laser to size and detect the particles, a pulsed 266 nm laser to ablate and ionize the particles, and a bipolar, Z-shaped time-of-flight mass spectrometer to detect positive and negative ions. The ALABAMA fits into a 19"-aircraft rack of 150 cm height and has a total weight of 140 kg, thus currently being one of the smallest and lightest-weight instruments of its type.…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesinstrument developmentaerosolMineralogy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionOpticslawparticle composition11. SustainabilityEnvironmental ChemistryGeneral Materials ScienceParticle beam0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRange (particle radiation)Laser ablationbusiness.industryChemistry010401 analytical chemistryAtmosphärische SpurenstoffeLaserPollution0104 chemical sciencesAerosol13. Climate actionMass spectrumParticleParticle sizeAerosol Mass spectrometerbusinessAerosol Science and Technology
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Aircraft-based observation of meteoric material in lower-stratospheric aerosol particles between 15 and 68° N

2021

We analyse aerosol particle composition measurements from five research missions between 2014 and 2018 to assess the meridional extent of particles containing meteoric material in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS). Measurements from the Jungfraujoch mountaintop site and a low-altitude aircraft mission show that meteoric material is also present within middle- and lower-tropospheric aerosol but within only a very small proportion of particles. For both the UTLS campaigns and the lower- and mid-troposphere observations, the measurements were conducted with single-particle laser ablation mass spectrometers with bipolar-ion detection, which enabled us to measure the chemical c…

Atmospheric ScienceRange (particle radiation)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesaerosol compositionmeteoric particles010502 geochemistry & geophysicsAtmospheric sciences01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999Aerosollcsh:ChemistryTroposphereEarth scienceslcsh:QD1-99913. Climate actionPolar vortexddc:550Environmental sciencePotential temperatureaerosol mass spectrometerTropopauseChemical compositionStratospherelcsh:Physics0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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